New England Genealogy Societies Conference Begins August 30, 2006

The Federation of Genealogical Societies and New England Historic Genealogical Society Conference August 30 – September 2, 2006 in Boston, Massachusetts

The Federation of Genealogical Societies and New England Historic Genealogical Society Conference will be in Boston, Massachusetts, from August 30 – September 2, 2006. Thousands of family history and genealogists are expected to attend the event, with more than “350 educational opportunities in classes, workshops, and luncheon presentations. Enjoy rare opportunities to hear speakers from five countries.”


Posted in Genealogy News | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

The Lies Our Ancestors Told Us

In an interesting newspaper editorial, Sarri Gilman in the The Herald talked about the lies her grandparents told her:

It is disappointing when beliefs we hold close to our hearts turn out to be not worthy of our aspirations. Sometimes these beliefs, or things we trust to be true, turn out to be mythology, or just one big fat lie.

The big lie I’m trying to cope with right now is something I learned as a child. The lie went like this, “The more responsibility you have, the greater the amount of freedom you will have.”

I think this lie was some sort of allergic reaction to 1960s hippies. Those of us coming of age in 1978 were taught that freedom is not something you find in a psychedelic experience, but rather something you gain through toiling.

Toiling is putting it mildly. We were told to work, work, work, and the reward will be the joy of freedom.

I Googled around to see if this big fat lie was attributed to some famous person, or if it was just my grandfather hammering this into my head.

My mother and I are still “recovering” from our discoveries during the recent trip to Wisconsin to trace her family’s roots. While much of what we uncovered matched the version of family history we’d been told, a lot didn’t add up.

My mother was told (as was I) all of her life how unloved, unappreciated, and overworked her father was growing up with his grandparents and later with his aunt and uncle. She tells of his stories of being all alone and isolated from everyone. Yet, whatever his experience, the reality is that he grew up on an active dairy farm with his grandparents, 11 full and half brothers and sisters, and more than 7 aunts and uncles, and who knows how many nieces and nephews living within two miles of his home He was not alone by a long shot. Touted as the one with the smarts, he was sent off to a boarding school to train teachers. We found photographs of him on various school sports teams and social clubs, belying the accuracy of his tales. Sure, he might have felt alone inside, but on the outside, he was surrounded by family and community.

As Gilman’s column says, it comes as a shock when we realize that the myths our ancestors taught us don’t add up to the reality here in the modern world. So it’s more than just the stories, but the beliefs passed down generation after generation. At some point, one generation stops in its repetitive tracks and questions what they were told to believe.

My mother is coping with her revelations, and I’m dealing with mine. I was taught to believe that everyone in our family died either before or just after they turned 55. Yet, I’ve found that other than from epidemics passing through, the majority of our family’s ancestors lived past 80 with many almost reaching 100! I don’t know if I would have lived my life much differently if I’d been taught that, but part of me thinks that I would have lived it much more cautiously. Is this a good or bad thing? Hmm.

I was also raised to believe that we were alone, with no family nearby. I grew up almost completely ignorant of the many cousins I had living within a 5-10 mile range of my home. I’m meeting them today, but we’re overcoming over 40 years of lost time knowing family. Unfortunately, this has trained me not to be very family-oriented, so I’m struggling with my own personal attitudes about what “family” means.

The more I dig into the past, the more I come to understand my own, more recent past, and the more I learn about myself, my beliefs, and my personality. One cousin I recently met could be my sister. Her personality so matches mine in so many ways, I feel like a part of me has been restored to me. It’s very strange, but glorious. We were raised by completely different people in completely different situations, yet she sounds like me and has ideas and opinions that link up perfectly we me. I can see us finishing each other’s sentences as we get to know each other better. Very strange.

So what are you learning about yourself, your values, your beliefs, and your family’s myths as you explore your family tree? Any interesting concepts you’ve had to challenge yourself on?


Posted in Genealogy Techniques | Tagged , , , , , | 2 Comments

Suggestions for Prompting the Memory for Storytelling and Memoirs

Personal Narrative Collection suggestions is a fabulous list of prompts for inspiring recollections of your past. This is an excellent tool for those writing their memoirs or autobiographies, to help children tell stories of their life, and for anyone writing about themselves or a family member.

Here are few examples to get the brain looking back into the past for some good stories.

1. [An important friend] Think about a friend who has been an important part of your life. How did you become friends with this person? Think about when you met, what you did, and how your friendship grew. Write a story about this friendship. Give enough details to tell the reader about this friendship.

5. [Special adventure] All of us have had a special time or adventure in our lives. It could be anything such as a visit with a friend or relative, a party you went to, or a game you watched or played. Or it could be something completely different. Write a story about a special time or adventure that you have had. Give enough details in your story to show what it was like and what made it so special.

7. [An important person] Think about people you know or have met. Choose ONE person who has made a big difference in your life. Write about that person AND describe his or her positive effect on your life.

9. [Lightbulb Moment] Think of an experience when you realized that you suddenly understood an idea, a skill, or a concept you had been struggling with. Write a narrative that tells the story of your movement toward understanding. Your paper should help readers understand how you felt to struggle with the idea or skill and then to understand.

12. [The Good and the Bad] Think about an event in your life that seemed bad but turned out to be good. Tell the story of the event that you experienced and help your readers understand how an event that seemed negative turned out to have valuable consequences.

16. [Standing Up] Choose a time when you did something that took a lot of nerve, a time when you didn’t follow the crowd or a time when you stood up for your beliefs. Think about the details of the event and write a story that tells about what happened. Your narrative should show your readers why you decided to make a stand or try something that took nerve, give specifics on the events, and share how you felt after the event.

21. [Creating a Story] Imagine that you find a page torn from a short story that has only two lines: “That’s how I became known as a ‘Hero.’ THE END” For a friend, create another story that could still end with this page.


Posted in Genealogy Techniques | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Researching the Bureau of Land Management Land Office Records

Example of a copy of the original document from the land patent recordsThe Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has a site for researching US federal land records called the The Official Federal Land Records Site. On the Federal Land Records site, you can search for image access on more than 2 million federal land title records. The research is fairly limited to the east side of the United States, specifically called the Eastern Public Land States, which were issued between 1820 and 1908 to Americans for a variety of reasons, including a reward for military service. More current records (1908-1960) are being added to the site, so your luck with these maybe hit and miss.

They do have an extensive list of sites which offer other land records and information sorted by state. If the BLM’s records do not have what you are researching, then try one of these other resources.

BLM Land Patent Record Description from their web pageTo , select the state, enter the name of the patentee or warrantee (who you are researching) and click search. A list of the search results will appear.

BLM Land Patent Record graphic tab allowing you to see the patent recordGo down the list to find the name and information that mostly resembles your relative. Click on the name and you will be taken to the Land Patent Details page. There, you can look at the Patent Description, Legal Land Description, and view an image of the document in one or more graphic forms from GIF to PDF.

You may find your ancestors in the Bureau of Land Management Patent Records, or you might not. There is little that directly ties your ancestor to these records unless you know where they lived at a specific time or their name is uniquely distinctive. Many of these records do not feature the signature of the actual person, as some couldn’t read nor write. Names are often misspelled, too. Still, they are an invaluable resource to discovering your ancestors’ past location and activities.


Posted in Genealogy Techniques | Tagged , , , , , | 3 Comments

S9’s Biographical Dictionary

S9’s Biographical Dictionary is an interesting way to research various biographies of a diverse collection.

This dictionary covers more than 28,000 notable men and women who have shaped our world from ancient times to the present day. The dictionary can be searched by birth years, death years, positions held, professions, literary and artistic works, achievements, and other keywords.

Biographies are helpful for genealogy research as they may include information about your ancestors, but more likely will give you information to help you learn more about a specific time period and the lifestyle and current events in the time of your ancestors.


Posted in Genealogy Resources | Leave a comment

Finding the Reward in Copying Other People’s Work Across Time

As mentioned recently, I’ve been working on transcribing the journal, written pages, and notes found in the many papers of the Knapp side of my family, and I’ve run into some problems finding credits for the work they have written, and a lot of difficulty finding out if what they’ve written is their own original work or a copy of the work of others.

There are literally hundreds of poems, sayings, and stories the Knapp children copied for their homework or fun. While I am still transcribing and researching the sources of these written works, I had an interesting “light bulb” moment about all these copied works.

As I pour through these pages filled with scribbles, doodles, and cursive writing from 100 and less years ago, looking for original work among the copied pieces, I realized that what I was actually reading was representative of their life at that time.

The music, songs, stories, and poetry they copied tell a story of their culture and fads of the time. In the Knapp Family Journal (1916-1924), I’ve found songs and poems copied about Kaiser Wilhelm and wanting soldiers to return from war. These were the days of World War I circa 1914 – 1918.

The songs they listened to, and probably sang, came off the radio. Where they found a radio in the poor, logging camp community in the far reaches of northern Wisconsin in the 1910s is a puzzle. I’m still researching this, but clearly the songs came through, including the political and propaganda songs like “Somewhere in France is Daddy”, based on a popular World War I song made famous by Charles H. Hart and “The Great Howard”, popular singers at the time. This was copied and dated in 1917.

Somewhere in France is Daddy
Somewhere in France is he
Fighting for home and country.
Fighting my lad for liberty
I pray every night for allies
And I ask God to help them win.
For our Daddy won’t come back
Till the Stars and Stripes are tacked
On Kaiser Wilhelm’s flag staff in Berlin

In my mind’s eye, having just returned from Northern Wisconsin and walking along the dirt roads where Taylor Rapids used to be a thriving but small logging camp community, I can see the rough and tumble kids in their dirty pants and baggy shirts, stick fishing poles over their shoulders, stomping along the wet muddy road singing boisterously, shouting the last line at the top of their lungs.

I also found many stories and poems about mothers. The times were tough for the Knapp kids as their father was away working at logging camps a lot of the time, and their mother also worked long hours as a cook for the nearby logging camps in Taylor Rapids, Wisconsin. Some of the mother poems were clearly written by mother Emma Beatrice (Primley) Knapp, with others were written by the children, including one original poem they called “When Their Ma Goes Away”:

Allen and Melvin and Nonie and Loyd
Are the very best children I know
They work from morning until night
Altho’ they’re very slow.
They do not quarrel, they do not fight
They do not run and play –
They always stick around
And work and work all day.
When their ma’s away, they do not play.

The promise to be “best children” speaks highly of the kids determination, and failure, to be “good”, as they were definitely known for their “wild ways”. Clearly cunning and guile were part of their childhood personalities, giving me even more insights into who these ancestors of mine were.

The poems, songs, and stories they copied also tells me about their school life and the topics they studied. Possibly many of these poems were copied as part of the task of memorizing them as a homework assignment. I can see one child writing it down and then testing the others on their memorization, smacking each other around as they screwed it up until each was able to recite it perfectly.

I think back to all the lyrics and poems I copied as a child, especially during the childhood years as I learned the lyrics to popular songs and tried to figure out what poetry was and how it worked. I remember being delighted to see such magic come out of my pen, even though the words weren’t mine. So I can easily imagine the same thrill and honor paid to those copied down words by my ancestors, working in the candle or oil lamp light as they scratched out the words with pencil.

As I recognized all the clues left behind in their copied works, I’m beginning to forgive them for leaving such little original material behind. And then I realized that they did. They left tons of original writings behind. These were published and unpublished in letters, books, and tons of paper that I’m still pouring through, written after they’d grown up and married. Even as small children writing in pencil is this old ledger book almost a hundred years ago, they were preparing for their future, honing their writing skills. What a rare insight and gift.


Posted in Family, Genealogy Techniques, Knapp | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

The History of Aspen, Colorado

Aspen, Colorado, was one of the passes through which many travelers crossed the Rocky Mountains as they went from the east to the west and back again, via wagon trains, railroad trains, and even today in vehicles, buses, and airplanes.

The Aspen Historical Society has been collecting stories of the early years of the area.

Owing to failing health, my husband, O. V. Hall, myself and baby daughter left our home in Abilene, Kansas, came to Denver, Colorado, May 19, 1881, and put up at the old “Red Lion Inn,” at 16th and Wazee streets.

After a few days of sightseeing, we went by the D. & R. G. to Leadville. Our train was held up at Salida for several hours, for the tracks to be cleared of the remains of a freight and construction train that had met on the mountainside. As I had always lived in the prairie states of lowa and Kansas, I was frightened and felt sure I would never again ride on a train over mountain roads. However, we reached Leadville safely and put up at the Gregory House on Third Street, not far from Harrison Avenue.

On June 6th, we left Leadville by stage coach for Independence, a mining camp over the Divide. We stopped at Twin Lakes for dinner and left there a six-year-old boy, Jesse Scoggins, with his father, who was there for the summer; and, by the way, he was also father of Charley Scoggins, writer of the song, “Where the Silvery Colorado Wends Its Way.” The Scoggins family were neighbors of ours at Abilene, Kansas. Just before sundown we reached a station which, as I remember, was the end of several stage lines and was situated at the foot of Independence Pass. Just as our driver stepped down, the driver of another stage stabbed him. He did not die, but was in a hospital in Leadville for several months…

…Our cabin was made liveable and later I was very glad of the floor. The door had been hewn out of a log, so thick that no bullets could go through it, which I appreciated, as there was much careless shooting going on. There was a half window in front and one on the side. The house was built on the side of a hill. The rear rested on the ground, while the front was several feet above the street. The only hotel in the camp was about six feet from our cabin. At the front, between the buildings, the hotel people had built a storeroom that extended back several feet. I am telling you all this to explain what happened. Several feet above the cabin was a ditch that carried off the waste water from the mines. One day this ditch broke loose and the water rushed down between the buildings. The window gave way and, fortunately, the door was open, so it flowed out of the floor and across the street and into a tent saloon. I had a glimpse of a man on a table, then the tent collapsed, probably diluting the stock in trade with the muddy ditch water.

Experiences in Leadville and Independence, 1881–82 by Mrs. M. B. Hall

The site offers fabulous information and historical resource, but unfortunately is very difficult to navigate to the stories and materials on the history of the areas. I recommend that if you have a specific interest in the history of Aspen, Colorado, you use their search feature as their link navigation system is not intuitive within the site’s pages.


Posted in Genealogy Resources | Leave a comment

When The War Will End

I’m currently transcribing a family relic I can best describe as a journal of “collected writings” from 1916 to 1924 by Emma Beatrice Knapp and her children and their friends and other family members. It was a catchall for everyone to do their school work, assignments, journal writing, recipes, and copied poetry. The family was serious about poetry with several of the children to grow up to publish their poetry and writing.

I’m starting to recognize the various handwriting styles, matching each person with their handwriting, though Nora, the oldest in the family, kept playing around with her cursive writing style, slating to the left, straight up and then right throughout the book’s time period. The children were Nora Knapp, Allen Knapp, Melvin Knapp, Wayne Knapp, Robert Knapp, and Lloyd Knapp.

I found a poem transcribed by one of them, possibly one of the older boys or Emma, called “When The War Will End”. I thought it was appropriate to share with you now, since the debate over the war in Iraq continues across the county, in the US government, and around the world. As best as I can tell, this is a slightly different version of the poem “When the War Will End” by Reginald Arkell (1882-1959).

October 29, 1917, Monday
“When the War Will End”

Absolute knowledge have I none
But my aunt’s washer woman’s son
Heard a policeman on his beat
Say to a laborer on the street
That he had a letter just last week
Written in the finest Greek
From a Chinese collie in Timbuktu
Who said the blacks in Cuba knew
Of a colored man in a Texas town
Who got it straight from a circus clown
That a man in Klondike heard the news
From a gang of South American Jews
About someone in Borneo
Who heard of a man who claimed he knew
Of a swell society dame
Whose mother-in-law will undertake
To prose that her seventh husband’s sister
Has stated in a printed piece
That she has a son who has a friendship
Who knows when the war is going to end.


Posted in Family, Knapp | Tagged , , , , | 2 Comments

Scrapbooking: Writing the Story Behind the Photographs

In the Scrapbooking section of LifeWriter’s Digest is “Save the Story Behind the Photos: Six Strategies”, a worthwhile read if you are into scrapbooking or photo albums, and especially if you are recording your family’s stories.

Our family stories are in danger of being lost. But, it doesn’t have to happen! Anyone‹including you‹can learn to preserve personal and family stories in writing. It’s not that hard to reverse the loss of family memory.

The quickest and easiest place to start is the family photo album. You can transform your memories from scattered recollections into a well-organized heritage or lifestory album by “photoscribing” – writing the stories your photos depict. What a meaningful gift for your family now and for future generations!

We often tell our stories to one another as we leaf through the pages of our scrapbooks. But, unless those stories are written down, they survive only as long as the words hang in the air. Think of all the photos you have from your parents and grandparents. Can you identify all the relatives and friends? Do you know the stories behind the photos? Or, are they lost?

Excellent point. Do you know who these people are? And do you know the stories behind those pictures?

It’s important that your descendants understand more than the dates of your birth, marriage, and death. We want to know who you were, how you lived, and what kept you going through the good and the bad. We want the stories.

As you uncover the stories of your past, make sure you record them, in addition to the photographs, so your descendants can share the stories behind the photographs.


Posted in Genealogy Techniques | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Finding Biographies: Multnomah County Library Biography Resources

The Multnomah County Library in Portland, Oregon, offers “Biographies”, an amazing resource of all types of biography references including specific biographical topics such as:

You never know where you might find a relative’s biography, and this is also another way of finding out more about the people who lived, invented, wrote, explored, and discovered during your ancestor’s lifetime.


Posted in Genealogy Resources | Leave a comment